Our homemade Smoked Buttermilk Fried Chicken is a revelation for fried chicken lovers. Smoking the chicken before frying adds a deep, savory layer of flavor while the buttermilk brine keeps the meat tender and juicy. The result is crispy, golden-brown chicken with a smoky interior that will surprise and delight anyone who tries it.

Smoked Buttermilk Fried Chicken
This recipe takes classic fried chicken and enhances it in two key ways: a long buttermilk brine and a low-and-slow smoke before the final fry. Start by brining the chicken in a spiced buttermilk mixture overnight. After brining, the chicken goes into the smoker at a low temperature until it is cooked through and infused with smoke. Chill it thoroughly, then double-dredge in a well-seasoned flour mix and finish in hot oil for a perfectly crisp exterior with moist, smoky meat inside.
Because the chicken is fully cooked in the smoker, frying is mainly for achieving a crunchy coating and a beautiful golden color. This method reduces the time pieces spend in hot oil and helps ensure the interior stays tender.
More Easy Traeger Recipes here!

Recipe Shopping List
Here’s everything you’ll need to make smoked buttermilk fried chicken. For precise measurements, consult the ingredient list in the recipe card below.
- Chicken pieces (breasts, thighs, drumsticks, wings)
- Buttermilk
- Hot sauce
- Salt
- Granulated garlic
- Pepper
- All-purpose flour
- Baking powder
- Baking soda
- Onion powder
- Cayenne pepper
- Mustard powder
- Ground thyme
- Paprika
- Eggs
- Whole milk
- Peanut oil (or another high smoke point oil)
- Butter
More Chicken Recipes to enjoy!

How To Make This Recipe
This overview outlines the main steps. For best results, follow the full recipe measurements and timings in the ingredient and instruction sections below.
- Brine: Combine buttermilk, hot sauce, and seasonings, then submerge the chicken. Refrigerate for at least 12 hours (overnight or up to 48 hours).
- Smoke: Preheat your smoker to around 225°F (or use a smoke setting). Remove chicken from the brine, pat dry, and smoke until the internal temperature reaches about 160°F.
- Chill: Transfer smoked chicken to the refrigerator and cool completely—several hours or overnight works well.
- Bread & Fry: Prepare a seasoned flour mixture and an egg wash. Double-dredge the chilled chicken, then fry in oil preheated to 350°F until the coating is crisp and golden.
- Serve: Rest briefly on a wire rack, then serve while warm and crispy.
Try our Smoked and Fried Chicken Wings too!

Recipe Tips
Follow these practical tips to get the crispiest, juiciest smoked fried chicken.
- Use a higher frying temperature: Because the chicken is already cooked through by the smoker, you can fry at about 350°F to brown and crisp the coating quickly without overcooking the meat.
- Don’t rush the brine: For best texture and flavor, brine for at least 12 hours; 24–48 hours is ideal.
- Pick the right oil: Use oils with high smoke points—peanut, avocado, or refined canola oil perform well.
- Drain on a rack: Rest fried pieces on a wire rack over a baking sheet so steam escapes and the coating stays crisp. Avoid paper towels or piling pieces on a plate.
- Keep warm in the oven: Hold finished pieces in a 225°F oven to stay warm while you fry remaining chicken. The oven maintains crispness without drying the meat.
- Double-dredge for extra crunch: Dredge in seasoned flour, dip in egg wash, then dredge again. This technique builds a thicker, crunchier crust. Season the flour generously and add cayenne if you like heat.
Try our Crispy Smoked Chicken Thighs too!

Serve This With
Pair your smoked buttermilk fried chicken with classic, comforting sides that balance texture and flavor. Consider smothered green beans, creamy mac and cheese, tangy coleslaw, or a classic potato salad. These sides complement the crunchy chicken and bring variety to the plate.
Pin For Later

Smoked Buttermilk Fried Chicken
This is not your average fried chicken. We brine in buttermilk, smoke the chicken on a pellet grill, chill it, then double-dredge and fry so the exterior is ultra-crisp while the interior remains tender and smoky. It’s a show-stopping dish for family dinners and gatherings.
Ingredients
Buttermilk Brine
- 4 pounds chicken pieces
- 2 cups buttermilk
- ¼ cup hot sauce
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon granulated garlic
- ½ teaspoon coarse ground pepper
Breading
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- ½ teaspoon granulated garlic
- 1 teaspoon onion powder
- ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 1 teaspoon mustard powder
- ½ teaspoon ground thyme
- 1 teaspoon paprika
Egg Wash
- 4 eggs
- ¼ cup whole milk
Frying Oil
- 4–6 cups peanut oil (or another high smoke point oil)
- 1 stick butter
Instructions
- Combine the buttermilk brine ingredients and place the chicken inside. Refrigerate overnight (or up to 48 hours).
- Preheat smoker to a low smoke setting (around 180–225°F). Remove chicken from brine, pat dry, and smoke for about 2 hours, or until internal temperature reaches about 160°F.
- Remove from the smoker and refrigerate until completely chilled.
- Just before frying, combine the breading ingredients in a shallow dish. Whisk eggs and milk together in a separate bowl.
- In a large cast-iron skillet, heat oil and butter to 350°F. Use a thermometer for accuracy.
- Dredge each piece of chicken in the seasoned flour, dip in the egg wash, then dredge again for a double coating. Place coated pieces on a clean rack while oil heats.
- Fry 2–3 pieces at a time for 12–15 minutes, turning as needed, until the coating is golden brown.
- Check the internal temperature; chicken should reach at least 165°F at the thickest point. Finish any undercooked pieces in a 350°F oven on a rack.
Recommended Equipment
- Cast iron skillet or deep fryer
- Instant-read thermometer
- Wire rack and baking sheet for draining
- Pellet or charcoal smoker (for the smoke step)
Nutrition Information
Yield: 12 • Serving Size: 1
Amount Per Serving: Calories: 418 • Total Fat: 16g • Saturated Fat: 5g • Unsaturated Fat: 10g • Cholesterol: 241mg • Sodium: 776mg • Carbohydrates: 19g • Fiber: 1g • Sugar: 2g • Protein: 46g
Nutrition data is an estimate. If you need precise values for dietary or medical reasons, consult a trusted nutrition resource.
Love this recipe? Tell your friends!
Follow on social media for more recipes and tips.